A Comparison of Shock Normals
Kravaritis, G.1, Walker, S. N.1, Dunlop, M. W.2, Andre, M.3
1ACSE, University of Sheffield, Sheffield. UK., 2SSD, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, Oxfordshire. UK., 3Swedish Institute for Space Physics, Uppsala, Sweden
[abstract available]
A Model for the Turbulence in the Plasma Sheet
Borovsky, J. E.
Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 USA
[abstract available]
A Neutral Atom Detector Experiment (NUADU) for the Chinese Double Star Polar Mission (poster)
McKenna-Lawlor, S.1, Balaz, J.1, Barabash, S.2, Johnsson, K.2, Zhenxing, L.3, Li, L.3, Jin-Bin, C.3, Chao, S.3, Roelof, E. C.4, Brandt, P. C.4, Kudela, K.5
1Space Technology Ireland, National University of Ireland at Maynooth, Co. Kildare,Ireland, 2Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Kiruna, Sweden , 3Center for Space Science and Applied Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 4 Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, Maryland, USA , 5Institute of Experimental Physics, Kosice, Slovakia
[abstract available]
A Possible Source of the Dayside Pc1 Magnetic Pulsations Observed at High Latitudes (poster)
Serebryanskaya, A. V.1, Safargaleev, V. V.1, Koustov, A. V.2, Lester, M.3, Pchelkina, E. V.1, Vasilyev, A. N.1
1Polar Geophysical Institute, Fersman Str.14, Apatity, 184200,Russia, 2University of Saskatchewan, 116 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E2, Canada, 3University of Leicester, University Road Leicester LE1 7RH, UK
[abstract available]
A Study of Particle Flows in Hot Flow Anomalies (poster)
Koval, A., Safrankova, J., Nemecek, Z.
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
A Study of the Bow Shock Locations (poster)
Jerab, M.1, Nemecek, Z.1, Safrankova, J.1, Jelinek, K.1, Merka, J.1, 2
1Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Extraterrestrial Physics, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA
[abstract available]
About Formation of Boundary Layer of the Distant Geotail by the Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability
Mishin, V. V.
Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
Acceleration and Transport of Magnetospheric Plasmas by ULF Waves
Chen, L.
Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-4575, USA
[abstract available]
An Overview of New Concepts Deduced From INTERBALL Solar Wind Investigations
Zastenker, G. N.
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Anisotropy of Proton Fluxes in Neutral Sheet Region Measured by the DOK-2 on INTERBALL-1 (poster)
Slivka, M., Kudela, K.
Institute of Experimental Physics ,Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
[abstract available]
Attitude Determination for Magion-5 Satellite Using Magnetometer Data Only (poster)
Comisel, H.1, Ciobanu, M.1, Blagau, A.1, Sim23unek, J.2, Chum, J.2
1Institute for Space Sciences, Bucharest, Romania, 2Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Basic Theory for a Magnetospheric Substorm
Calvert, W.
Kirkwood Community College, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, USA
[abstract available]
Behaviour of the Auroral Activity as Function of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field Orientation (poster)
Reshetnyk, V. M.
Kyiv National Shevchenko University
[abstract available]
Bifurcated Current Sheet: Model and Observations (poster)
Genot, V.1, Mottez, F.2, Fruit, G.1, Louarn, P.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.1, Balogh, A.3
1CESR, Toulouse, France, 2CETP, Velizy, France, 3Imperial College, London, UK
[abstract available]
Burst-like Precipitations of Particles in the Polar Cap (poster)
Kovrazhkin, R. A.1, Vladimirova, G. A.1, Glazunov, A. L.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.2
1Space Research Institute, Profsouznaya str., 84/32, 117810, Moscow, Russia , 2Centre d'Etitude Spatial des Rayonnements, BP4346, 310029, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Bursty Bulk Flows and Their Ionospheric Footprints
Sergeev, V. A.
Institute of Physics and Physical Faculty, St.Petersburg State University, 198504 St.Petersburg, Russia
[abstract available]
CLUSTER: New Measurements of Plasma Structures in 3D
Escoubet, C. P.1, Laakso, H.1, Goldstein, M.2
1ESA/ESTEC, SCI-SH, Keplerlaan 1, 2200 AG Noordwijk, The Netherlands , 2NASA/GSFC, Code 692, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
[abstract available]
Cluster Observations of Equatorial Noise Below the Lower Hybrid Frequency (poster)
Nemec, F., Santolik, O., Gereova, K., Macusova, E.
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Comparison of a New Magnetosphere - Magnetosheath Model With Interball-1 Magnetosheath Plasma Measurements (poster)
Dobreva, P. S.1, Kartalev, M. D.1, Shevyrev, N. N.2, Zastenker, G. N.2
1Institute of Mechanics BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Comparison of CME and Solar Flare Geoeffectiveness (poster)
Yermolaev, Y. I., Yermolaeva, I. F.
IKI RAS, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Comparison of the Predicted Arrival Times at L1 of 209 Flare Associated Shocks Estimated Using Three Numerical Models With Corresponding Energetic Particle Signatures
McKenna-Lawlor, S.1, Kecskemety, K.2, Dryer, M.3, Smith, Z.3, Fry, C.4, Kudela, K.5, Kartalev, M.6, Sun, W.7, Deehr, C.7
1Space Technology Ireland, National University of Ireland, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland, 2KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Budapest, Hungary, 3NOAA Space Environment Center, Boulder, Colorado, 80305, USA, 4Exploration Physics International, Inc., Hunstville, Alabama, USA, 5Institute for Experimental Physics, Kosice, Slovakia, 6Institute of Mechanics, Acad. G. Bontichev, Str. Bolck 4113, Sofia, Bulgaria, 7Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska, 99775, USA
[abstract available]
Compressional Signatures Observed at Geosynchronous Orbit at the Times of Transient Events (poster)
Korotova, G. I.1, Sibeck, D. G.2, Singer, H. J.3, Rosenberg, T. J.4
1IZMIRAN, Troitsk, 142190, Moscow Region, Russia, 2GSFC/NASA, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA, 3SEC/NOAA, Boulder, CO USA, 4IPST, University of Maryland, College Park, MD USA
[abstract available]
Correlation of Simultaneous Ion Spectral Gaps Observed at Two Satellites of the INTERBALL Project (poster)
Kovrazhkin, R. A.1, Vladimirova, G. A.1, Glazunov, A. L.1, Yermolaev, Y. I.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.2
1Space Research Institute, Profsouznaya str.84/32, 117810, Moscow, Russia, 2Centre d'Spatial des Rayonnements, BP4346, 310029, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Counter-streaming Ion Components as Indicator of Multiple Reconnection
Vaisberg, O. L.1, Avanov, L. A.1, 2, Smirnov, V. N.1, Moore, T. E.3
1Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia, 2NSSTC/MSFC, Huntsville, AL, USA, 3Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
[abstract available]
Cusp as a Source of Upstream Energetic Ions
Chen, J., Fritz, T. A.
Center for Space Physics, Boston University, 725 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[abstract available]
Dawn-Dusk Asymmetry and Origin of Energetic Ion Events Near the Earth's Bow Shock (poster)
Anagnostopoulos, G. C., Vassiliadis, E. S., Karanikola, I.
Space Research Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Endineering, University of Thrace, Xanthi, Greece
[abstract available]
Dayside Magnetosheath: Numerical MHD Modelling and Observations (poster)
Samsonov, A.
St. Petersburg State University, Institute of Physics, Russia
[abstract available]
Dependence of Cold Proton Temperatures in the Night, Day and Dusk Sides of the Earth's Plasmasphere on Geomagnetic Disturbances as Observed by the Auroral Probe/Alpha-3 Experiment (poster)
Bezrukikh, V. V.1, Kotova, G. A.1, Lezhen, L. A.1, Verigin, M. I.1, Lemaire, J.2, Pierrard, V.2
1Space Research Institute of RAS,Prfsoyuznaya 84/32, Moscow, Russia, 2Institut D'Aeronomie Spatiale De Belgique, avenue Circulaire 3, 1180 Bruxelles
[abstract available]
Direct and Indirect Observations of a Patchy-sporadic Reconnection on the Dayside Magnetopause
Fedorov, A.1, Budnik, E.1, Louarn, P.1, Reme, H.1, Dunlop, M.2
1CESR-CNRS, Toulouse, France, 2RAL, Didcot, UK
[abstract available]
DOK-2 Ion Fluxes Upstream From the Bow Shock: Characteristics From 5 Years of INTERBALL-1 Measurements (poster)
Kudela, K.1, Lutsenko, V. N.2, Sarris, E. T.3, Sibeck, D. G.4, Slivka, M.1
1Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Acad. Sci., Watsonova 47, 04353 Kosice, Slovakia, 2Space Res. Institute, Russian Acad. Sci., Moscow, Russia, 3Demokritos U. of Thrace, Xanthi, Greece, 4Laboratory for Extraterrestrial Physics, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD, 20771, USA
[abstract available]
Double Cusp
Wing, S., Newell, P. T., Meng, C. I.
Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, USA
[abstract available]
Drift Impulse Particle Precipitations in the Midlatitude Ionosphere (poster)
Musatenko, S. I., Kurochka, E. V., Choliy, V. Y., Reshetnyk, V. M.
Kiev Shevchenko University, Ukraine
[abstract available]
Dynamics and Origin of Ionospheric Ions in the Earth's Magnetotail
Sauvaud, J.-A.
CESR/CNRS, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Dynamics of Field-aligned Currents and Energetic Particle Fluxes in the Mid-altitude Cusp by INTERBALL -AU, March-April 1997
Bochev, A. Z.1, Kudela, K.2
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovakian Academy of Sciences, Watsonova 47, Kosice, Slovakia
[abstract available]
Earth's Bow Shock: GD and MHD Aspects
Verigin , M. I.
Space Research Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves and Magnetosonic Waves Observed by the CLUSTER Satellites Within the Plasmasphere
Marouan, Y.1, Lefeuvre, F.1, Cornilleau, N.2
1LPCE/CNRS, 3 A Av de la Recherche Scientifique 45071 Orleans cedex 2, France, 2CETP/UVSQ, 10-12 Av de l'Europe, 78140, Velizy, France
[abstract available]
Energy Coupling to Solar Wind Pressure Pulses in MHD Simulations
Lopez, R. E.1, Wiltberger, M.2, Hernanadez, S.1, Lyon, J.3
1Dept. of Physics, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA, 2NCAR/HAO, Boulder , CO, USA, 3Dept. of Physics, Dartmouth College, Hannover, NH
[abstract available]
Evaluation of Interplanetary Shock Analysis Techniques
Kasper, J. C., Lazarus, A. J., Ashmall, J., Mitchel, B. S.
MIT Center for Space Research
[abstract available]
Experimental Study of the Mechanism of Polarization Jet Formation (poster)
Khalipov, V. L.1, Stepanov, A. E.2, Bondar, E. D.2
1Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia, 2Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy, Yakutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
Fine Structure of the Source Region of Storm-time Chorus
Santolik, O.1, Gurnett, D. A.2, Pickett, J. S.2
1Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Praha, Czech Republic, 2Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
[abstract available]
Fractal Structure of the Heliospheric Plasma Sheet at the Earth's Orbit
Eselevich, V. G., Eselevich, M. V.
Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, Irkutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
Fresh Plasma Injection Into Ion Spectral Gaps (poster)
Vladimirova, G. A.1, Kovrazhkin, R. A.1, Glazunov, A. L.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.2
1Space Research Institute, Profsouznaya str., 84/32, 117810, Moscow, Russia , 2Centre d'Etitude des Rayonnements, BP4346, 310029, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Hybrid Simulations of the Interaction Between Solar Wind Flow and the Hermean Magnetosphere (poster)
Travnicek, P., Hellinger, P.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Characteristics and Prediction of Ionospheric Phenomena Behind Ground Effects of Space Weather During the April 2000 Geomagnetic Storm (poster)
Pulkkinen, A.1, Vassiliadis, D.2, Weigel, R.3, Palmroth, M.1, Viljanen, A.1, Pirjola, R.1
1Finnish Meteorological Institute, 2NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 3University of Colorado
[abstract available]
Characteristics of Magnetospherically Reflected Chorus Waves Observed by CLUSTER
Parrot, M.1, Santolik, O.2
1LPCE/CNRS, Orleans, France, 2Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Praha, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
In Situ Observations of Low-density Regions Inside the Plasmasphere (poster)
Kotova, G. A.1, Bezrukikh, V. V.1, Verigin, M. I.1, Smilauer, J.2
1Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 2Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
INTERBALL-1 Observations of Plasma and Energetic Particle Fluxes Upstream of the Earth's Bow Shock (poster)
Prech, L.1, Safrankova, J.1, Nemecek, Z.1, Kudela, K.2
1Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia
[abstract available]
Intermittency in the VLF/ELF Emissions: Experimental Features and Theoretical Explanations (poster)
Kozelov, B. V.1, Titova, E. E.1, Trakhtengerts, V. Y.2, Jiricek, F.3, Triska, P.3, Manninen, J.4
1Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, 2Institute of Applied Physics, Nozhny Novgorod, Russia, 3Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Observatiory of Sodankyla, Finland
[abstract available]
Interplanetary Discontinuities and Shocks in the Earth's Magnetosheath
Szabo, A.
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, USA
[abstract available]
Interplanetary Plasma Disturbances Caused by a CME Propagation (poster)
Romashets, E.1, Vandas, M.2
1Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Wave Propagation of Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Russia, 2Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Praha, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Ion Dispersion in the High-altitude Cusp: Spatial or Temporal Features? (poster)
Sim23unek, J.1, 2, Nemecek, Z.2, Safrankova, J.2, Prech, L.2
1Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Ion Events Observed by WIND far Upstream From the Bow Shock and by Geotail/IMP-8 Near the Bow Shock and Within the Plasma Sheet (poster)
Anagnostopoulos, G. C.1, Efthymiadis, D.1, Sarris, E. T.1, Vassiliadis, E. S.1, Krimigis, S. M.2
1Space Research Laboratory, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Thrace, Xanthi, Greece, 2Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, USA
[abstract available]
Ion Transport Through the Turbulent Magnetopause: Calculations of the Distribution Function Moments
Greco, A.1, Taktakishvili, A.2, Zimbardo, G.1, Veltri, P.1, Zelenyi, L.3
1Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' della Calabria, Italy, 2Center for Plasma Astrophysics, Abastumani Observatory, Georgia, 3Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Laminar and Turbulent Regimes of Magnetotail Dynamics
Zelenyi, L. M.1, Milovanov, A. V.1, Malova, H. V.1, 2
1Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 2Nuclear Physics Institute, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Langmuir and Electron Solitary Waves at the High-latitude Magnetopause Near the Merging Site
Popielawska , B.1, Khotyaintsev, Y.2, Pickett, J.3, Farrugia, C.4, Kellett, B.5, Gustafsson, G.2, Stasiewicz, K.2
1Space Research Center, P.A.S., Warsaw, Poland, 2Swedish Institute of Space Physics, Uppsala Division, Sweden, 3University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA, 4University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA, 5Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, UK
[abstract available]
Langmuir Wave Decay in the Terrestrial Foreshock: Evidence Based on CLUSTER WBD Observations (poster)
Soucek, J.1, 2, Dudok de Wit, T.2, Krasnoselskikh, V.2, Pickett, J.3
1Institute of Atmospheric physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2LPCE/CNRS, Orleans, France, 3University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA
[abstract available]
Large and Sharp Solar Wind Dynamic Pressure Variations as a Source of Geomagnetic Field Disturbances in the Outer Magnetosphere (at the Geosynchronous Orbits) (poster)
Borodkova, N. L.1, Zastenker, G. N.1, Riazantsava, M. O.1, Richardson, J. D.2
1Space Research Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 2Center for Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
[abstract available]
Local Amplification of Auroral Electrojet as Response to Sharp Solar Wind Dynamic Pressure Change on June 26, 1998 (poster)
Parkhomov, V. A.1, Riazantseva, M. O.2, Zastenker, G. N.2
1Baikal State University of Economy and Law, Irkutsk, Russia, 2Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Long Period Magnetic Field Variations Seen by the INTERBALL-AU and POLAR: Case Study (poster)
Bochev, A. Z.1, Dimitrova, I. I.2, Nenovski, P. I.3, Chi, P.4, Palazov, K. I.5
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory-BAS, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Space Research Institute-BAS, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria , 3Geophysical Institute-BAS, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, 4Space Science Center, Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, UCLA, U.S.A., 5Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory-BAS, Stara Zagora Depertment, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
[abstract available]
Low Frequency Waves in the Inner Magnetosheath
Balikhin, M. A.1, Dunlop, M. W.2, Walker, S. N.1, Amata, E.3
1ACSE The university of Sheffield, UK, 2RAL, UK, 3IFSI-CMR, Italy
[abstract available]
Magnetic Cloud and Magnetosphere-Ionosphere Response to the 6 November 1997 CME (poster)
Bochev, A. Z.1, Dimitrova, I. I.2
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory-BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Space Research Institute-BAS, Sofia, Bulgaria
[abstract available]
Magnetic Clouds of Oblate Shapes
Vandas, M.1, Romashets , E. P.2, Watari, S.3
1 Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Bocni II 1401, 141 31 Praha 4, Czech Republic , 2Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Wave Propagation, Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Moscow Region, 142092, Russia , 3Communications Research Laboratory, 4-2-1 Nukui-Kita, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8795, Japan
[abstract available]
Magnetic Field Structure in the Dayside Magnetosheath (poster)
Kaymaz, Z.1, Sibeck, D. G.2, Siscoe, G. L.3
1Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Maslak, 80626, Istanbul, Turkey, 2NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, 20771, MD USA, 3Boston University, Center for Sapce Physics, Boston, 02215, MA USA
[abstract available]
Magnetopause Dynamics Modelling
Romashets, E.1, Vandas, M.2, Nagatsuma, T.3
1Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Wave Propagation of Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Russia, 2Astronomical Institute, Academy of Sciences, Praha, Czech Republic, 3Communication Research Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan
[abstract available]
Magnetosheath Compression: Role of Compression Speed and Alpha Particles
Hellinger, P.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, AS CR, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Magnetosheath Interaction With High Latitude Magnetopause: Flow Chaotization and Multi-scale Reconnection
Savin, S.1, Zelenyi, L.1, Skalsky, A.1, Song, P.2, Amata, E.3, Buechner, J.4, Blecki, J.5, Avanov, L.1, Borodkova, N.1, Consolini, G.3, Farrugia, C.6, Fritz, T. A.7, Lutsenko, V.1, Maynard, N.8, Nikutowski, B.4, Panov, E.1, Pickett, J.9, Rauch, J. L.11, Romanov, S.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.10, Smirnov, V.1, Stasiewicz, K.12, Trotignon, J. G.11, Yermolaev, Y.1
1Space Research Institute, Profsoyuznaya 84/32, Moscow, 117810, Russia, 2University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA, 3Interplanetary Space Phys. Inst., CNR, Roma, Italy, 4Max-Planck Inst. Aeronomie, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany, 5Space Res. Center, Warsaw, Poland, 6U. N. Hampshire, 7Boston U., USA, 8Mission Res. Corp, Nashua, NH, USA, 9U. Iowa, USA, 10CESR, Toulouse, France, 11LPCE, Orleans, France, 12IRF-U, Uppsala, Sweden
[abstract available]
Magnetosheath Properties and Dayside Magnetic Reconnection
Fuselier, S. A., Petrinec, S. M., Trattner, K. J.
Lockheed Martin Advanced Technology Center, USA
[abstract available]
Magnetosphere in the Interplanetary Magnetic Cloud With a Large B$_Y$-component (poster)
Bojanowska , M.
Space Research Center, P.A.S., Warzsaw, Poland
[abstract available]
Magnetospheric Response in Long Period Geomagnetic Pulsations Under Magnetopause Multiple Crossings Conditions Observed by Interball Tail (poster)
Mishin, V. V.1, Leonovich , A. S.1, Nikolaeva, N. S.2, Parkhomov, V. A.3, Soloviev, S. I.4, Vaisberg, O. L.2
1Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, RAS, Irkutsk, Russia, 2Space Researh Institute, RAS, Moscow, Russia, 3Baikal State University of Economy and Law, Irkutsk, Russia, 4Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy, Yakutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
Modeling the Generation Conditions of Magnetospheric Pc1 Emissions (poster)
Semenova, N. V.1, Isaev, S. V.2, Demekhov, A. G.3, Yahnin, A. G.1, Yahnina, T. A.1
1Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, 2Radiophysical Research Institute, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 3Institute of Applied Physics, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
[abstract available]
Multipoint Observations of Nonlinear Waves and Isolated Electrostatic Structures in the Earth's Magnetosphere: The CLUSTER Perspective
Pickett, J. S.1, Chen, L.1, Kahler, S. W.1, Santolik, O.1, 2, Gurnett, D. A.1, Bell, T. F.3, Tsurutani, B. T.4
1Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA, 2Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 3STAR Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA, 4Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
[abstract available]
Multi-point Statistical Analysis of Magnetic Turbulence in the Plasma Sheet
Voros, Z.1, Baumjohann, W.1, Nakamura, R.1, Runov, A.1, Volwerk, M.1, Zhang, T.1, Balogh, A.2, Klecker, B.3, Reme, H.4
1Institut fur Weltraumforschung der OAW, Graz, Austria, 2Imperial College, London, UK, 3Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik, Garching, Germany, 4CESR/CNRS, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Multi-scale and Regularity/Irregularity Aspects of Magnetospheric Dynamics in Artificial Neural Networks (poster)
Jankovicova, D.1, 2, Voros, Z.1, 3
1Geohysical Institute of SAS, Slovak Republic, 2Institue of Atmospheric Physics, Acad. Sci. Czech Republic, Czech Republic , 3Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Schmiedlstrasse 6, 8042 Graz-St.Peter, Austria
[abstract available]
Near-Source and Remote Observations of Kilometric Continuum Radiation From Multi-spacecraft Observations
Menietti, J. D., Anderson, R. R., Pickett, J. S., Gurnett, D. A.
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA
[abstract available]
Nonducted Propagation of Chorus Emissions and Their Observation (poster)
Chum, J., Jiricek, F., Smilauer, J.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Bocni II/1401, 14131 Praha 4, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Nonlinear Dynamics of Charged Particles in Double-humped Current Sheets (poster)
Delcourt, D. C.1, Malova, H. V.1, 2, 3, Zelenyi, L. M.3
1Centre d'etudes des Environnements Terrestres et Planetaires-CNRS, Saint-Maur des Fausses, France, 2Nuclear Physics Institute, Moscow State University, 119992, Moscow, Russia, 3Space Research Institute, RAS, 117810, Profsoyusnaya street 84/32, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Nonlinear Wave Processes Seen in the Polar Cusp by Prognoz 8, Interball 1 and CLUSTER Satellites (poster)
Blecki, J. S.1, Savin , S. P.2, Parrot, M.3, Cornilleau-Wehrlin , N.4, Wronowski, R.1
1Space Research Centre PAS, Warsaw, Poland, 2Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 3LPCE/CNRS, Orleans, France, 4CETP/CNRS/, V�lizy, France
[abstract available]
Observation of Z Mode on INTERBALL 2 and CLUSTER Projects and Evaluation of the Electron Density Using the Wave Propagation Characteristics
Rauch, J. L.1, Decreau, P. M.1, Trotignon, J. G.1, Lefeuvre, F.1, Parrot, M.1, Canu, P.2, Moguilevsky, M.3, Burinskaya, T.3, Darrouzet, F.4, Vallicres, X.1, Le Rouzic, G.1
1LPCE/CNRS, 3A av. de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orleans cedex 02, France, 2CETP/CNRS, Universite Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, 10/12 avenue de l'Europe, F-78140, Velizy, France, 3Institute of Space Research, Profsoyuznaya 84/32, 117081, Moscow, Russia, 4IASB-BIRA, B-1180 Brussels, Belgium
[abstract available]
Observations of Stagnant Populations of Mixed Magnetosheath -- Plasma Sheet Ions in the High-latitude Near-Earth Tail
Koleva, R. T.1, Semkova, J. V.1, Fedorov, A. O.2, Smirnov, V. N.3
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria, 2Centre d'Etude Spatiale des Rayonnements, Toulouse, France, 3Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
``Obstanovka'' Experiment Onboard International Space Station --- The Use for Space Weather Research (poster)
Klimov, S. I.1, Korepanov, V. E.2, Lissakov, Y. V.1, Lapshinova, O. V.3, Sorokin, I. V.3, Belyaev, S. M.2, Stanev, G. A.4, Kirov, B.5, Georgieva, K.5, Gough, M. P.6, Alleyne, H. S.7, Balikhin, M. A.7, Lichtenberger, J.8, Ferencz, C.8, Szego, K.9, Szalai, S.9, Bodnar , J.10, Juchiewicz, J.11, Stasiewicz , K.12
1Space Research Institute (IKI), RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2Lviv Centre of Institute of Space Research (LC ISR), Lviv, Ukraine, 3RKK ENERGIA, Korolev, Moscow reg., Russia, 4Space Research Institute, BAS (IKI BAS), Sofia, Bulgaria, 5Laboratory of solar-terrestrial interactions, BAS (STIL), Sofia, Bulgaria, 6Space Science Centre, University of Sussex, UK, 7Department of Automatic Control & Systems Engineering, University of Sheffield, UK, 8Space Research Group, Eotvos University (SRG), Budapest, Hungary, 9Space Research Institute, HAS (KFKI RMKI), Budapest, Hungary, 10BL-Electronics BT, Solymar, Hungary, 11Space Resaerch Center, PAS (SRC), Warsaw, Poland, 12Sweden Institute of Space Physics (SISP), Uppsala, Sweden
[abstract available]
Orientations of Correlated Wind and Ace Solar Wind Features (poster)
Ashmall, J., Lazarus, A., Kasper, J.
Center for Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, USA
[abstract available]
P/Halley Ionosphere and Spatial Distribution of Some Constituents (poster)
Stoeva, P. V., Werner, R., Guineva, V. C.
Central Solar -Terrestrial Influences Laboratory, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Stara Zagora District, Bulgaria
[abstract available]
Plasma Turbulence as Source of Broad Band Ionospheric Plasma Emissions (poster)
Rothkaehl, H.1, Goldstein, P.2, Blecki, J.1, Klos, Z.1
1Space Research Center PAS, Bartycka 18A, 01-716 Warsaw, Poland, 2The Andrzej Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies, Hoza 69, 00 681 Warsaw, Poland
[abstract available]
Precipitation of the Energetic Protons as a Result of the Violation of Adiabatic Invariants (poster)
Musatenko, S. I., Musatenko, K. S.
Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University, Ukraine
[abstract available]
Precursors of Magnetospheric Substorm in Pulsating and Diffuse Auroras (poster)
Osipenko, S. V., Safargaleev, V. V.
Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia
[abstract available]
Pressure Pulses and Cavity Mode Resonances
Sibeck, D. G.
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA,
[abstract available]
Propagation and Evolution of CMEs in the Solar Wind
Richardson, J. D., Liu, Y.
Center for Space Research, M.I.T., Cambridge, MA, USA
[abstract available]
Propagation of Low Frequency Fluctuations in the Plasmasheet --- A CLUSTER Analysis
Louarn, P.1, Fruit, G.1, Budnik, E.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.1, Lucek, E.2, Balogh, A.2
1CESR/CNRS, Toulouse, France, 2Imperial College, London, UK
[abstract available]
Properties of the Distribution of the Magnetic Field and Plasma Pressure in the Plasma Sheet of the Magnetosphere of the Earth and the Problem of the Generation of Field-aligned Currents (poster)
Antonova, E. E.1, Kirpichev, I. P.2, Stepanova, M. V.3
1Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University, Russia, 2IKI Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 3Departamento de Fisika, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago, Chile
[abstract available]
Quasi-periodic ELF/VLF Wave Emissions in the Earth's Magnetosphere: Comparison of Satellite Observations and Modeling (poster)
Pasmanik, D. L.1, Demekhov, A. G.1, Trakhtengerts, V. Y.1, Titova, E. E.2, Santolik, O.3, 4, Jiricek, F.4, Parrot, M.5
1Institute of Applied Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, 2Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, 3Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic, 4Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 5LPCE/CNRS, Orleans, France
[abstract available]
Radio-noises of the Mid-latitude Ionosphere in the Magnetically Conjugated Region of the Solar Eclipses (poster)
Musatenko, S. I., Choliy, V. Y., Oltsik, Y. O.
Kyiv National Shevchenko University, Ukraine
[abstract available]
Reconstructions of the Magnetotail Current Sheet Structure Using Four-point Cluster Measurements
Runov, A.1, Sergeev, V.2, Nakamura, R.1, Baumjohann, W.1, Volwerk, M.1, Voros, Z.1, Asano, Y.1, Zhang, T.1, Balogh, A.3, Reme, H.4
1Institut fur Weltraumforschung der OAW, Graz, Austria, 2Institute of Physics, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia, 3Imperial College, London, UK, 4CESR/CNRS, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Relationship Between High-energy Particles and Ion Flux in the Magnetosheath (poster)
Hayosh, M.1, Safrankova, J.1, Nemecek, Z.1, Kudela, K.2, Zastenker, G. N.3
1Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Institute of Experimental Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia, 3Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Results of in Flight Operation of Scientific Payload on Micro-satellite ``Kolibri-2000'' (poster)
Klimov, S. I.1, Afanasyev, Y. V.2, Grachev, E. A.3, Grigoryan, O. R.3, Gruchin, V. A.1, Lysakov, D. A.3, Nozdrachev, M. N.1, Romanov, S. A.1, Savin, S. P.1
1Space Research Institute of RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2Mag-Sensors, Russia, 3Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
SAR-arc Characteristics in the Region of Ring Current Dissipation and During Polarization Jet Development (poster)
Khalipov, V. L.1, Gubsky, V. F.1, Afonin, V. V.1, Bondar, E. D.2, Stepanov, A. E.2
1 Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia, 2Institute of Cosmophysical Research and Aeronomy, Yakutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
Seasonal Variations of the Pc1 Frequency in Auroral Zone (poster)
Yahnina, T. A.1, Yahnin, A. G.1, Demekhov, A. G.2, Manninen, J.3, Kultima, J.3, Kangas, J.3
1Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, 2Institute of Applied Physics, Nizhni Novgorod, Russia, 3Geophysical Observatory Sodankyla, Sodankyla, Finland
[abstract available]
Simulations of Foreshock Structures of the Bow Shock and its Interaction With Interplanetary Discontinuities
Lin, Y.
Physics Department, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849-5311, USA
[abstract available]
Solar Rotation and Solar Wind -- Magnetosphere Coupling (poster)
Georgieva, K. Y.1, Kirov, B. B.1, Javaraiah, J.2
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria, 2Indian Institute of Astrophysics, India
[abstract available]
Solar Wind Interaction with Planetary Magnetospheres
Russell, C. T.
University of California Los Angeles, USA
[abstract available]
Some Features of the Plasma Flow in the Magnetosheath Behind Quasi-Parallel and Quasi-Perpendicular Bow Shocks (poster)
Shevyrev, N. N., Zastenker, G. N.
Space Research Institute, Profsouznaya Str. 84/32, 117997, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Source Positions for Energetic Particles Responsible for the Fine Dispersion Structures: Numerical Simulation Results
Lutsenko, V. N.1, Kirpichev, I. P.1, Grechko, T. V.1, Delcourt, D.2
1Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2Centre d'Etude des Environnements Terrestre et Planetaires (CETP)
[abstract available]
Space Weather Effects on the MAGION-4 and MAGION-5 Solar Cells (poster)
Triska, P., Chum, J., Czapek, A., Hruska, F., Sim23unek, J., Smilauer, J., Truhlik, V., Vojta, J.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Acad. Sci. of the Czech Republic, 141 31 Praha, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Statistic Study of Geomagnetic Storm Dependences on Solar and Interplanetary Events
Yermolaev, Y. I.1, Yermolaev, M. Y.1, Zastenker, G. N.1, Zelenyi, L. M.1, Petrukovich, A. A.1, Sauvaud, J.-A.2
1IKI RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2CESR, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
Statistical Investigation of Mirror Type Magnetic Field Depressions Observed by ISEE-1
Tatrallyay, M., Erdos, G.
KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Budapest, Hungary
[abstract available]
Storm Time Changes in Total Electron Content in Ionosphere (poster)
Beloff, N.1, Denisenko, P. F.2, Ivanov, I. I.2, Maltseva, O. A.2, Gough, M. P.1, Klimov, S. I.3, Nozdrachev, M. N.3, Alleyne, H.4, Bates, I.4
1Space Science Centre, SciTech, University of Sussex, UK, 2Institute of Physics, Rostov State University, Russia, 3IKI RAN, Moscow, Russia, 4ACSE, University of Sheffield, UK
[abstract available]
Surveying of the Polar Cusp Geometry and its Plasma Properties --- Two Years of CLUSTER Observations (poster)
Budnik, E.1, Lavraud, B.1, Fedorov, A.1, Grigoriev, A.2, Reme, H.1, Dunlop, M.3
1CESR/CNRS, Toulouse, France, 2IRF, Kiruna, Sweden, 3RAL, Didcot, UK
[abstract available]
Systematic Analysis of Whistler-mode Emissions Observed by Cluster in the Low-latitude Magnetosphere (poster)
Macusova, E., Gereova, K., Santolik, O., Nemec, F.
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
The Coupled Kelvin-Helmholtz and Tearing Mode Instability in the Magnetopause Layer --- MHD approach (poster)
Ivanovski, S. L., Kartalev, M. D.
Institute of Mechanics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria
[abstract available]
The Cusp at Mid-altitude: 3 Years of Cluster-CIS Data
Pitout, F.1, Escoubet, C. P.1, Bosqued, J.2
1ESA/ESTEC, Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2CESR, Toulouse, France
[abstract available]
The Density Transition Scale at Quasi-perpendicular Collisionless Shocks --- Hybrid Simulations (poster)
Paral, J.1, Somr, J.1, Travnicek, P.1, Bale, S. D.2
1Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Space Sciences Laboratory and Department of Physics, University of California, CA USA
[abstract available]
The Development of the Magnetospheric Substorm and its Influence on the Magnetopause Motion (poster)
Nikolaeva, N. S.1, Borodkova, N. L.1, Klimov, S. I.1, Nozdrachev, M. N.1, Romanov, S. A.1, Parkhomov, V. A.2, Yermolaev, Y. I.1
1Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2Irkutsk State Economy Academy, Irkutsk, Russia
[abstract available]
The Features of the Ion Plasma Pressure Distributions in Near Earth Plasma Sheet (poster)
Kirpichev, I. P.1, Antonova, E. E.2, Lutsenko, V. N.1, Pisarenko, N. F.1, Yermolaev, Y. I.1
1Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 2Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Russia
[abstract available]
The Hourly AL Index Model, Based on the Solar Wind Data
Petrukovich, A. A.
Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
The Influence of a Local Magnetic Shear on the Low-latitude Magnetopause (poster)
Dusik, S., Safrankova, J., Nemecek, Z.
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
The Magnetosheath Structure at High Latitudes (poster)
Asadchy, A. Y., Skalsky, A. A.
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
The Solar Wind Plasma and Interplanetary Magnetic Field Discontinuities Connected With the Sharp and Large Changes of the Ion Flux (poster)
Riazantseva, M. O.1, 2, Zastenker, G. N.2, Richardson, J. D.3
1Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia, 2Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia, 3Center for Space Research, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
[abstract available]
The Spatial Structure of Beamlets According to CLUSTER Observations (poster)
Grigorenko, E. E.1, 2, Fedorov, A. O.3, Sauvaud, J.-A.3, Budnik, E. Y.3, Zelenyi, L. M.2, Reme, H.3, Dunlop, M. W.4, Penou, E.3
1Skobeltcyn Institute of Nuclear Physics MSU, Moscow, Russia, 2Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, 3Centre d'Etudie des Recherchers Rayonnements, Toulouse, France, 4RAL, Didcot, UK
[abstract available]
The Structure of the Magnetospheric Boundary Layers and the Magnetospheric Turbulence
Antonova, E. E.
Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University, IKI RAS, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Theory of Three-Dimensional Alfvenic Reconnection
Song, Y.
School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
[abstract available]
Three Decades of Bow Shock Observations by IMP-8 and Model Predictions
Merka, J.1, 2, Szabo, A.1, Richardson, J. D.3, Narock, T. W.4
1NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Laboratory for Extraterrestrial Physics, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 2On leave from Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Praha, Czech Republic, 3MIT, Center for Space Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 4L-3 Communications Analytics Corporation at NASA/GSFC, Laboratory for Extraterrestrial Physics, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA
[abstract available]
Three-dimensional CLUSTER Observations of Continuous High Latitude Reconnection on the Duskside Magnetopause (poster)
Retino, A.1, Bavassano - Cattaneo, M. B.2, Marcucci, M. F.2, Vaivads, A.1, Andre, M.1, Pallocchia, G.2, Khotyaintsev, Y.1, Reme, H.3, Moebius, E.4, Klecker, B.5, Carlson, C.6, McCarthy, M.7, Korth, A.8, Lundin, R.9, Balogh, A.10
1IRF-U, Uppsala, Sweden, 2IFSI, Rome, Italy, 3CESR, Toulouse, France, 4University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA, 5MPE, Garching, Germany, 6University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, 7University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA, 8MPAe, Lindau, Germany, 9SISP, Kiruna, Sweden, 10Imperial College, London, UK
[abstract available]
Two-point Observations of the LLBL During Intervals of Northward Oriented IMF
Nemecek, Z.1, Safrankova, J.1, Prech, L.1, Sim23unek, J.1, 2
1Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic, 2Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Two-point Study of the Bow Shock Motion (poster)
Jelinek, K., Safrankova, J., Nemecek, Z., Jerab, M.
Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
ULF Wave Measurements on Board the Magion-4 Subsatellite: Monochromatic Wave Events Observed Near the Magnetopause Regions (poster)
Teodosiev, D. K.1, Nenovski, P. I.2, Hristov, P. T.1, Koleva, R. T.3, Vojta, J.4, Triska, P.4, Chum, J.4, Shibaev, I.5
1Space Research Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 6 Moskovska str., 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2Geophysical Institute, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 3 G. Bonchev, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria, 3Solar- Terrestrial Influences Laboratory, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 3 G. Bonchev, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria, 4Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Bocni II., 14131, Prague, Czech Republic, 5Institute of Terrestrial Magnetizm, Ionosphere and Radiowave Propagation, Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk, Moskow Region, 142092, Russia
[abstract available]
ULF Waves Observed by CLUSTER Upstream of the Bow Shock on 3 April 2001 (poster)
Erdos, G.1, Balogh, A.2, Daly, P.3, Kecskemety, K.1, Tatrallyay, M.1
1KFKI Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Budapest, Hungary, 2Imperial College, London, UK, 3MPAE, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany
[abstract available]
Ultra Relativistic Electrons in the Inner Magnetosphere Observed Aboard Mir Space Station During 1991 (poster)
Koleva, R.1, Dachev, T.1, Semkova, J.1, Tomov, B.1, Matviichuk, Y.1, Lemaire, J.2, Petrov, V.3, Shurshakov, V.3
1Solar-Terrestrial Influences Laboratory at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Bulgaria, 2Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Belgium, 3Institute of Biomedical Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia
[abstract available]
Variability of Electron Temperature in the High Latitude Inner Magnetosphere (poster)
Triskova, L., Truhlik, V., Smilauer, J.
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prague, Czech Republic
[abstract available]
Vertical Plasma Motions and Velocity Fluctuations in the Earth's Magnetotail: Interball-tail Observations (poster)
Petrukovich, A. A., Yermolaev, Y. I.
IKI RAS, Moscow, Russia
[abstract available]
Wave Magnetosphere Response to the Passage of a Front Edge of an Interplanetary Magnetic Cloud (poster)
Kozyreva, O.1, Kleimenova, N.1, Schott, J. J.2
1Institute of the Earth Physics, Moscow, Russia, 2Ecole et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre, Strasbourg, France
[abstract available]